July 26, 2008 Issue
HEARING
LOSS HELP E-zine
"The premier e-zine for people with hearing loss"
Volume 3, Number 6 July
26, 2008
Publisher: Neil Bauman
neil@hearinglosshelp.com
http://www.hearinglosshelp.com
Copyright Center for Hearing Loss Help 2008
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"Hearing loss may change your life,
but your life need not be any less
rewarding and fulfilling
because you have a hearing loss."
— Neil Bauman, Ph.D.
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================================================== In this issue ==================================================
1. News Items
2. Answers to Your Questions
3. Tinnitus
4. Coping Strategies
5. Information on Hearing Aids, Cochlear Implants and/or Assistive Devices
===============================================
1. News Items
===============================================
Captioned Radio Finally Coming?
by Neil Bauman, Ph.D.
One of the things I have wished for, especially in emergency
situations, was a radio that would display the text as well as the audio, so I
could read the words that my poor ears miss—much as I do with captioning on the TV. You don't have to
miss many key words before you don't understand what is
really happening.
The good news is that captioned radio is coming—maybe
even before the end of this year!
"A radio with closed captions, allowing hard of hearing
listeners to ‘see’ radio shows is good news for millions of
people with hearing loss, and one of the best new gadgets of
the year, according to the BBC. The captions are shown on a
screen on the receiver and will require the user to subscribe
to a closed captioning service."
According to an article in PC Magazine (01.06.08), "The
systems works a lot like close captioning does for television.
The company will piggy-back a data stream on the standard
audio signal. The text can then be read on radios fitted with a
display. The system will only work with digital broadcasts.
Currently more than 1,500 radio stations are currently
broadcasting in HD Radio in the United States."
The new radio is still in the development stage. But a
spokesman for Harris Broadcast, a party to the project, told
the Washington Times newspaper in Washington, D.C.
recently that a radio with closed captioning capability may be
in production by the end of 2008.
Now you know what you want for Christmas this year!
—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—
Sudden Hearing Loss And Strokes
by Neil Bauman, Ph.D.
The Washington Post (June 26, 2008) ran a piece entitled
"Sudden Hearing Loss May Portend Stroke" The first three
paragraphs read: "Sudden hearing loss may foreshadow a
stroke by as much as two years," say Taiwanese researchers.
The researchers analyzed five years of follow-up data on
1,423 patients hospitalized for an acute episode of sudden
hearing loss and found they were more than 1.5 times more
likely to suffer a stroke than a control group of 5,692 patients
hospitalized for an appendectomy.
The findings, published in the current issue of Stroke, haven't
been duplicated in other research and should be interpreted
with caution."
The article then goes on to muddy the waters and reaches no
clear conclusions.
What the researchers don't seem to realize is that this can
make sense. IF a person has a build-up of "gunk" in their
arteries (to use a fancy medical term), and if that gunk should
travel to one of the arteries in (or leading to) the inner ear and
block blood flow there, the result is sudden and drastic
hearing loss.
If the same gunk had traveled to the brain and blocked an
artery there, the result would have been a stroke. Same
condition—just a different location.
Now, since the arteries in the inner ear are among the smallest
in the body, it doesn't take much to block them. Thus such
episodes of sudden hearing loss truly may indicate an
underlying problem that, if not fixed, may lead to strokes and
heart attacks if bigger pieces of gunk lodge in the brain or
heart respectively. Thus it behooves us to heed warnings
such as sudden hearing loss of vascular origin.
Having said that, there are lots of causes of sudden hearing
loss that have nothing at all to do with vascular issue. Thus,
don't think if you get sudden hearing loss, you will get a stroke
later—but it might be a precursor if you already have
vascular issues.
—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—
Free Amplified Telephones through Your State's Telecommunications Equipment
Distribution Program
by Neil Bauman, Ph.D.
Most states in the USA have a free Equipment Distribution
Program (EDP) for hard of hearing people. This program
includes amplified telephones and other goodies.
In some states, having a hearing loss is your only
requirement. In others, you must meet their specific eligibility
requirements (low income for example), or else you are
expected to pay a portion of the costs of the equipment.
Click on this
state EPD link,
especially if you are in a lower income bracket, in order to
see whether there is an EDP program available in your state.
You can then click on your state link to see its program and
eligibility requirements.
Note: currently this site lists the EDP programs available in 32
of the 50 states. Although not all state programs are listed
here yet, more states will be added to this site in the future.
—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—
The Savvy Consumer's Guide to Hearing Loss
by Neil Bauman, Ph.D.
The Massachusetts Commission for the Deaf and Hard of
Hearing has just released "The Savvy Consumer's Guide to
Hearing Loss." This excellent 184 page book, by Karen
Rockow, Ph. D,. herself hard of hearing, and now with a cochlear implant, gives a lot of practical coping strategies for
people new to hearing loss. "It is filled with invaluable
information for all those who find themselves in the difficult
transition from being "hearing" to becoming deaf or severely
hard of hearing."
The good news is that it won't cost you a penny if you
download a free copy (in PDF format)
from their website. I
think you'll enjoy this informative book—and learn a lot in the
process.
**************************************************
Having trouble hearing on your cell phone because of lack of volume or
interference?
If you wear hearing aids that have t-coils in them, try the dual T-Links and
hear beautiful, clear, interference-free sounds in both ears!
Click here to learn more.
**************************************************
===============================================
2. Answers to Your Questions
===============================================
If you have a question, or if something has been puzzling you
concerning your ears, email it to
mailto:neil@hearinglosshelp.com
and put "e-zine question" as the subject. Suitable questions will be answered here.
Hearing Loss and Personal Space
by Neil Bauman, Ph.D.
A hard of hearing lady wrote: "I have always been a person
that has to have my “space” and feel personally violated if
people stand too close (any closer than arm’s distance). I will
literally get very uncomfortable, start sweating, panicky, if it is
not a situation that I can remedy quickly. I have always thought
that I was just an oddball who valued and guarded my
“personal space”. A few months ago, I was talking to my
audiologist about this and she said this is a very common trait
among deaf and hard of hearing people. Have you ever
experienced this? If this is a common trait, what is the mind’s
reasoning behind it—a defense mechanism, or what?"
The amount of personal space you want/need is a individual
matter, so each of us may have a different idea as to the
"right" amount of personal space we want. For example, one
study showed that people who live in the wide open spaces
want more personal space than those who live crowded
together in downtown New York. This has nothing to do with
hearing loss.
However, when you lose your hearing, your ideal personal
space both expands and contracts at the same time. Let me
explain this apparent oxymoron.
When we lose our hearing, it is true that we generally want more personal space, especially in possibly "threatening"
situations. This is because we cannot adequately "hear" the
intentions of those around us. Since we can't trust our ears for
early warning signals, our eyes have to take over this job, and
our eyes can't see in all directions at once. Thus, we want
people to stay further away so we have more visual warning if
they begin to make any "threatening" moves towards us.
For example, at night walking down a street, I don't want
anyone close behind me because they are out of my field of
view and I can't hear them. Thus, in such situations we want a
lot more personal space than a person with normal hearing.
That's one side of the story.
The other side of the story is quite different. When we are conversing (and do
not feel threatened), we often
actually want less personal space so we can hear and
speechread people better.
For example, one time I was out in the middle of the prairies
(all the personal space in the world), but I still needed to get
almost within arms length of the hearing person I was trying to
talk with in order to hear her. It was obvious to me that I was
invading her personal space, but I needed to be that close in
order to hear her. Our needs for personal space in this
situation were very different.
In contrast, another time I was talking to a hard of hearing lady
in an almost empty arena. We were standing almost nose-to-nose in the middle of the arena having a good conversation.
We didn't feel like we were invading each other's personal
space. You see, our conversational personal space
shrinks to fit our hearing losses.
Now that I am getting older I'm having a problem. My ears say
I need less personal space—people need to be close in
order for me to hear them. At the same time, my eyes say I
need more personal space as they can't focus that close to
effectively speechread any more!
—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—
Water-proof "Dolphin" Hearing Aids for Swimming!
by Neil Bauman, Ph.D.
A mother wrote: "My daughter loves swimming but obviously
struggles without her aid in. Can I buy something to protect
the hearing aid while she is swimming?"
As you know, hearing aids are not supposed to get wet—if you
want them to work properly, that is. I've never heard of
anything that will truly protect normal hearing aids while
swimming. There are some moisture guards available, (e.g.
Super Seals), but they are not designed to be used while
actually in the water.
However, all is not lost. There really is a special hearing aid
that is designed to be worn in the water. This hearing aid is,
appropriately enough, called the "Dolphin" and is made by
Rion of Japan.
To
learn more about these special hearing aids, click here, then click on "Hearing Instruments" then click on "Behind-the-ear" then scroll to the
bottom of the page and click on "Next 9". The waterproof
hearing aids are pictures 5 and 6 on that page. (Model
numbers HB-54 and HB-54AS).
Here is the link to
spec sheet for the HB-54 model.
Where can you get Rion hearing aids? You can find their
worldwide list of distributors here.
You also might want to check out the
Hearing Aids Wholesale
website. They list the Rion HB-54 for $935.00. (You may, or
may not, be able to find a better price elsewhere, but if you
don't know where to start, this is one place you can try.)
How good are these hearing aids? One mother just wrote:
"We recently purchased one Dolphin hearing aid for each of
our two kids. We spend a lot of time at the neighborhood pool
in the summer.
This year we noticed that our usually-very-outgoing son was
starting to shut down (socially) at the pool because he knew
he was missing what the other kids were saying, and he was
starting to notice the looks that he would get when the kids
would repeat themselves and he still didn't get it. His looks of
embarrassment and even mild panic were heartbreaking!
Our daughter, who is naturally more introverted, was even
more intimidated because she couldn't hear what was going
on around her. She refused to get in the pool at all and
preferred to sit quietly in a chair to read and watch the other kids.
The new aids weren't in the original budget for this year, but
we couldn't put it off when we saw how intensely the kids were
being affected. We got the Dolphin aids about a month ago
and we all love them. It has made a huge difference for both
of our kids. David is right in the thick of the action again (what
a moment we had the first time he jumped in with his Dolphin
aid on—he came up yelling, "Mom—I could hear a sound when
I jumped in!"—he hadn't ever heard the water rushing around
his head before), and our daughter can hardly wait for pool
time to come every day and she swims with all the other kids.
Sorry to have raved for a bit, but you all understand how
exciting it is when something eases our kids' struggles even a
little bit!"
Incidentally, you can wear these hearing aids anywhere—not
just in the water. So if your kids are active and like to squirt
water on each other to keep cool, or jump in the pool, these
may be the hearing aids for them!
===============================================
3. Tinnitus
===============================================
Tinnitus—"The Sound of Hell"
by Neil Bauman, Ph.D.
For some people, the tinnitus they hear all day long—every
day—makes it hard to cope with life. Eddy is one such person.
Now totally deaf and almost blind, she writes, "The noises in
my head almost drive me nuts. They change constantly. I
know, that people could go nuts with what I am going through. I am not surprised if some end up committing suicide or in a
mental hospital."
In spite of her horrible tinnitus, Eddy is a poet and finds relief
in her poetry. Her poem "From Music to the Sound of Hell"
gives a bit of insight into what her bad tinnitus really is like.
From Music to the Sound of Hell
Once—my voice rang out with joyful glee,
Others used to sing with me.
Once—I played accordion, mouth organ, and mandolin;
I even played the organ, and the violin.
My ears were very sensitive:
To them it was offensive—
To be subjected to the sound
The clock beside my bed made—and I found—
To get some rest
It would be best
To hide it under a hat;
Henceforth, I did just that.
Now—times have changed;
My hearing is deranged,
I cannot sing,
No instrument will bring—
The music I intend to send.
No lovely tune I hear,
Loud noise I have to bear
In both my ears and head
During days- and nights in bed,
Which never gives me peace.
I do not find release
From humming, strumming, banging, clanging,
Slapping, clapping, hissing, sizzling, howling, growling,
Orchestrated sounds.
There are no bounds—no limits set—
To my regret
For this destructive torture.
No one understands my pain.
My only wish is—to stay sane.
I learned to hide what bothers me,
Therefore, not a one can see
The devastating state I am in;
The horrible calamity
That frightfully engulfs me,
Keeps petrified me in my chair
In agony, and deep despair—
Not knowing what's in store for me,
Praying: "Please God, let this be
The last of these unbearable attacks.
I do not mind—if I can't hear,
Therefore, I have to bear
Cruel disrespect from all,
Just save me from the fall
Into this hellish nightmare."
My body is deprived of sleep
That's restful, long and deep.
More often than I care—
I doze off in my chair,
Don't go to bed at all,
Why bother? I don't fall
Asleep there anyway,
Night seems like day.
The discord music in my head
Never stops—Instead—
It's getting worse each day.
I wish there were a way
To end this dreadful agony.
Edeltraut L. Scheffler-Plath.
(c) 1999. (Used by permission)
Edeltraut (Eddy as she likes to be called) has written a book
of poems. If you like her unique brand of poetry, you might be interested in
getting her book
101+ Poems from the Heart. It
will tug at your heartstrings.
**************************************************
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**************************************************
===============================================
4. Coping Strategies
===============================================
Adjusting Hearing Aids for Reverse Slope Losses
by Neil Bauman, Ph.D.
A lady asked, "My son is 5 years old and will be entering
Kindergarten in the fall. We are currently trying to fit him with
new hearing aids. His left ear has reverse slope loss. 65db @
250 60db @ 500, 45 @ 1000, 25 @ 2000-8000. His current
ear mold has a vent to allow natural high sounds to enter.
His right ear has the more common ski-slope. loss from 40 @
500 all the way to 110 @ 4000 The right ear mold is
completely closed.
My audiologist told me that in order to obtain the correct
amount of low frequency amplification in the left ear she would
need to close the mold. Somehow that seems less than
perfect and doesn't sit right with me."
It may be theoretically true that he needs to have an ear mold
with no vent so lots of low frequency amplification can be
pumped into his left ear, but it doesn't work out in practice.
This is because people with reverse slope hearing loss don't want or
need all the low frequency sounds.
Amplifying these sounds to "normal" is actually
counterproductive. This is because it makes it so we can't understand speech as well. All the research shows, and those
of us with reverse slope losses firmly declare, that we need less low frequency amplification than what is theoretically
true.
Few audiologists apparently know how to properly fit people
with reverse slope losses—so they go by the theory—and it is
wrong. All the adults with reverse slope losses that I have
heard from have told me the same story—their audiologists
insist on setting their aids wrong to begin with (too much low frequency amplification and not enough in the high
frequencies). They insisted that their audiologists adjust them
in the reverse before they were happy.
She then asks: "Do you agree that it may be the only way to
achieve help in the low frequencies? Does it matter that the
mold had an opening and now it will need to be closed but
that the high frequencies have good hearing?"
Here's the problem. With reverse slope losses, we hear the
highs. When we wear hearing aids, there are only two ways we
can do this. One is if the ear molds have large vent holes. The
second way is if the hearing aids are wide band aids (and
almost none are) and amplify up to 16,000 Hz or so. (Most
hearing aids only amplify up to 6,000 Hz or so.) Thus, by
wearing hearing aids, we hear less than we should—unless
provision is made for us to hear the high and very high
frequency sounds upon which we so much depend.
You would do well to read my article on the subject of reverse
slope hearing loss—especially the final sections in the
unabridged version which gives tips for properly setting
hearing aids for reverse slope losses. Be warned, it's 32 pages long—but it is very easy to
read.
—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—
Can Others Hear My Music when Listening Through the
Music Links?
by Neil Bauman, Ph.D.
A lady wrote: "I'm very interested in the Music Links as I
recently went bilateral with 2 cochlear implants. One of my
biggest concerns is not being able to listen to music with both
on (as the cord provided by Cochlear only accommodates one processor and I've had to make do with 1970s
headphones which blasts sounds to everyone in the room, not
just me).
When I turn on the T-coils on my processors and turn up the
sound on the iPod, will sound be heard by others in the room?
Or just me? (this is a concern as I love to blast sound but
don't want to bother the people around me by playing the
same song over and over again.)"
That's the nice thing about using T-coils and the Music Links.
You alone will hear the music through them. When you plug
the Music Links into your iPod, only a magnetic field is
"transmitted", not any sound, so no one can hear anything
unless they too have t-coils (and are very close).
You can get the
Music Links
here, and then listen away to your hearts content without
bothering others!
—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—
Setting Up Your Digital-to-Analog Converter Box
by Neil Bauman, Ph.D.
In response to my article "Setting Up Your Digital-to-Analog
Converter Box" in the previous issue of Hearing Loss Help
eZine, a reader supplied some more valuable information.
Steve wrote: "The most recent issue brings up the topic of the
Digital TV conversion. There are a couple of things that the
web sites do not mention, I thought your readers might like to
know what I have learned.
1. Do not use the coupon(s) initially to buy a converter box. If
you decide to return the box, you will probably not get the
coupon value returned even though the store gets paid for
redeeming the coupon.
I had to return two boxes after testing each one at my home.
One didn't receive digital signals on two stations in my area.
Another had such a bad user interface and remote control that
I deem it to be less than useful.
When I decided on the converter box I liked, I took it back to
the store and effectively returned it and bought it again this
time using the $40 coupon. The store people understood this
tactic very well.
Be sure to check out all of the features you will use, especially
the closed caption setup if you need it. Not all boxes are easy
to set up for these options.
2. Attaching a converter box to a VCR will not allow you to use
the VCR programming features to change the channel during
a recording session. For example if you want to set your VCR
to record channel 2 from 7 to 8 PM, and then record channel 4
from 8 to 9 PM, this will no longer work with the converter box
supplying the TV channel signal. You have to preset the
converter box to the channel you want to record and then
program the VCR to record on the input channel (such as
channel 3 or 4 or the line input) for the amount of time you
want to record. Changing the channel selection on the VCR
will cause it to record nothing since the converter box is
supplying the TV channel signal to channel 3, 4, or line input.
I have not found any Digital TV converter box that will change
channels at a programmed time.
There are a few DVD and VCR boxes that have digital tuners
that will allow you to program them like you are used to with
your older analog VCR. These cost more than $200.
3. If you do decide to use the two converter box setup (one
for the TV and one for a VCR), be sure that the two converter
boxes are from different manufacturers (not just different
brand names but actually different manufacturers). If you have
two from the same manufacturer, there is a very high
probability that the remote control from one will work both
boxes. There is even the possibility that one remote from a
different brand will operate both boxes—change the channel
on the box connected to the TV and the channel on the box
for the VCR will probably change too.
There are also other possible issues with antenna signals
(UHF), older splitters and amplifiers, as well as, using older
cable from the antenna to the converter box that could be a
problem setting up a digital TV converter box.
I hope your readers find this useful"
I'm sure they will. Thanks so much Steve for your insights on
this issue!
===============================================
5. Information on Hearing Aids, Cochlear Implants
and/or Assistive Devices
===============================================
Using a Neckloop and T-Coils to Hear the TV
by Neil Bauman, Ph.D.
A man wrote: "I have worn non-telecoil hearing aids for 8
years now and will be ordering mini BTE hearing aids with a
telecoil soon.
Our satellite TV audio feeds into a stereo receiver and I
currently wear headphones when watching TV. Am I correct to
assume I could plug a neckloop with a proper size adaptor
into the stereo receiver headphone jack which then would
pass the audio to the hearing aid's telecoils?"
Yes, that's exactly the way it works. You can plug a neckloop
into any jack where you would plug in headphones or earbuds.
However, a word of warning. Neckloops are always mono devices, so you wouldn't hear true stereo as both stereo
channels would be "smooshed" together into what I call "dual
mono".
Also, if you are using a neckloop, you'd need to have a stereo
to mono adapter (which you can easily get from Radio Shack)
or you'd only hear one channel while the other channel would
be shorted to ground (not a good idea).
If you want to hear true stereo, you'd need the Music Links I
have on HearingLossHelp website (or something similar).
They work exactly the same as neckloops, but are true stereo
devices since the signal at each ear is too weak for the
opposite t-coil to pick up.
You can see the
music links
here.
The man continues: "I would also be using a patch cable
between the neckloop and the stereo, as I do now to lengthen
the neckloop cable."
That's not a problem. If you're going to be using a stereo
patch cable with a neckloop, then the stereo to mono adapter
goes at the neckloop end—in other words the neckloop plugs
into the adapter and the adapter plugs into the extension
cable. Note: If you use the Music Links, you don't need any
adapter.
**************************************************
Having trouble hearing your iPod (or MP3 player) in true stereo?
If you wear hearing aids that have t-coils in them, the dual Music-Links will let you hear beautiful, clear, true-stereo sounds in both ears!
Click here to learn more.
**************************************************
—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—
M/T Setting When Using Room Loops
by Neil Bauman, Ph.D.
A lady wrote: "If my dad gets some new hearing aids in the
not too distant future, the loop system will work better for him.
His hearing aids only have either the T [t-coil] or M
[microphone] setting, not the M/T setting. When it is on the T
setting, he thinks it is just too much noise and, of course, he
doesn't like the fact that he can't hear others in the room."
I can understand a person wanting the M/T setting so they can
hear both the TV and people talking in the room. Personally, I
wouldn't like this arrangement as I have too much trouble
hearing one sound by itself. Hearing two sounds at the same
time would be next to impossible for me. However, if that is
what your dad wants, here is a way to do that with his current
hearing aids (even though they do not have the M/T setting).
What you can do is plug a microphone into the microphone
jack on the back of the Univox 2A loop amplifier. (The TV is
plugged into the mic/line jack with the switch in the "line"
position). This way the microphone picks up room sounds
and puts them on top of the TV sounds, exactly as if he were
listening with hearing aids that had a M/T position.
Either place the microphone in the center of the room to pick
up everybody's voices, or better yet, get a lapel mic and clip it
to the person speaking. That way the voice will be clear and
hopefully stand out above the sounds from the TV.
For a room microphone, I'd suggest the
MM-200 microphone
set on the coffee table near the people talking or in the center of the room.
The
lapel mic I'd choose is designed to be used with the
Univox 2A loop amplifier. On the above link it's
the 5th picture down. This microphone has an extra long (10
foot) cord so it can reach to several people in a typical living
room.
—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—o—
PockeTalker Pro vs. PockeTalker Ultra
by Neil Bauman, Ph.D.
A lady asked: "I'm currently trying out a loaner PockeTalker
Pro. There's also a PockeTalker Ultra. I've downloaded the
spec sheets on both, but I'm still not clear on what the
difference is between the two models. Do you know?"
The Pro is the older PockeTalker model. Williams Sound
didn't think it looked sexy enough anymore, so they came up
with a newer design and called it the Ultra. Basically, the
differences are cosmetic. The amplifiers produce about the
same volume. One difference is that the Ultra has an external
tone control. With the Pro, you have to open it up and use a
screwdriver to adjust the tone.
The Pro comes with a case which you wear on your belt. In
contrast the Ultra has a lanyard so you can hang it around your
neck. The batteries are different too. The Pro uses two
double A batteries while the Ultra uses two triple A batteries.
You can see the PockeTalker Ultra here.
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HEARING LOSS HELP E-zine
Neil Bauman, Publisher
Center for Hearing Loss Help
49 Piston Court
Stewartstown, PA 17363 USA
Phone: (717) 993-8555
Fax (717) 993-6661
http://www.hearinglosshelp.com
neil@hearinglosshelp.com
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